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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2879 COCA: 3120

absorb

absorb /əbˈsoɚb/ verb
absorbs; absorbed; absorbing
absorb
/əbˈsoɚb/
verb
absorbs; absorbed; absorbing
Learner's definition of ABSORB
[+ object]
: to take in (something, such as a liquid) in a natural or gradual way吸收(液体等)
often used as (be) absorbed常用作(be) ab sorbed
: to draw in (heat, light, energy, etc.)吸收(热、光、能等)
: to learn (something)学习;理解;掌握
: to take in and make (something) part of a larger group, country, etc.吸纳;把…纳入;把…并入
: to take up the whole interest or attention of (someone)(使)全神贯注,完全着迷
◊ If you are absorbed in something, you are fully involved in it.全神贯注于
: to prevent (something harmful or unwanted) from passing through阻挡;减轻;缓冲
: to accept or deal with (something that is difficult, harmful, etc.)承受;应付
: to use up (something)用尽;花光

— absorbable

/əbˈsoɚbəbəl/ adjective [more absorbable; most absorbable]

— absorber

noun, plural absorbers [count]
see also shock absorber

— absorbing

adjective [more absorbing; most absorbing]

— absorption

/əbˈsoɚpʃən/ noun [noncount]
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2879 COCA: 3120

absorb

verb

absorbed; absorbing; absorbs

transitive verb

1
a
: to take in (something, such as water) in a natural or gradual way
a sponge absorbs water
charcoal absorbs gas
plant roots absorb water
b
: to take in (knowledge, attitudes, etc.) : acquire, learn
… convictions absorbed in youth … M. R. Cohen
c
: use up, consume
The fever absorbed her strength.
His work absorbs all his time and attention.
2
: to take in and make part of an existent whole
the capacity of a country to absorb new immigrants
3
: to engage or engross wholly
an interest that absorbs her completely
absorbed in thought
4
a(1)
: to receive without recoil or echo
provided with a sound-absorbing surface
(2)
: endure, sustain
absorbing hardships
(3)
: assume, bear
The expenses were absorbed by the company.
b
: to transform (radiant energy) into a different form especially with a resulting rise in temperature
The earth absorbs the sun's rays.
absorbability noun
absorbable adjective

Example Sentences

Word History

TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2879 COCA: 3120
absorb

verb¹

1liquid, gas, energy, etc.液體;氣體;能量ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBquickly, rapidly快速/迅速吸收directly, easily, readily直接/容易/易於吸收PREPOSITIONinto吸收進⋯Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream.營養成分被吸收進血液中。
absorb

verb²

2make part of sth larger使併入ADVERB | PHRASES ADVERBgradually逐漸吞併PHRASESbe absorbed into sth被併入⋯These committees were gradually absorbed into the local government machine.這些委員會被逐漸併入當地的政府機構中。
absorb

verb³

3information/atmosphere信息;氛圍ADVERBeasily, readily容易接受;易於掌握The information is presented so that it can be readily absorbed.提供該信息是為了便於理解。fully完全掌握passively被動接受
absorb

verb⁴

4interest興趣ADVERBcompletely, totally, utterly徹底/完全/全然吸引His work absorbed him completely.他的工作讓他全心投入。deeply深深吸引

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