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do

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verb

ˈdü How to pronounce do (audio)
did ˈdid How to pronounce do (audio)
dəd
; done ˈdən How to pronounce do (audio) ; doing ˈdü-iŋ How to pronounce do (audio) ; does ˈdəz How to pronounce do (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to bring to pass : carry out
do another's wishes
it is my earnest desire to know the will of Providence … and if I can learn what it is I will do it Abraham Lincoln
2
: put
—used chiefly in do to death
had been hounded down and done to death as heretics Stringfellow Barr
3
a
: perform, execute
do some work
did his duty
b
: commit
crimes done deliberately
4
a
: bring about, effect
trying to do good
do violence
b
: to give freely : pay
do honor to her memory
5
: to bring to an end : finish
—used in the past participle
the job is finally done
6
: to put forth : exert
did her best to win the race
7
a
: to wear out especially by physical exertion : exhaust
at the end of the race they were pretty well done
b
: to attack physically : beat
also : kill
8
: to bring into existence : produce
do a biography on the general
has done some beautiful landscapes
9
—used as a substitute verb especially to avoid repetition
if you must make such a racket, do it somewhere else
10
a
: to play the role or character of
He did Hamlet on Broadway.
b
: mimic
also : to behave like
do a Houdini and disappear
c
: to perform in or serve as producer of
do a play
11
: to treat unfairly
especially : cheat
did him out of his inheritance
12
: to treat or deal with in any way typically with the sense of preparation or with that of care or attention:
a(1)
: to put in order : clean
was doing the kitchen
(2)
: wash
did the dishes after supper
b
: to prepare for use or consumption
especially : cook
like my steak done rare
c
: set, arrange
had her hair done
d
: to apply cosmetics to
wanted to do her face before the party
e
: decorate, furnish
did the living room in Early American
do over the kitchen
13
: to be engaged in the study or practice of
do science
especially : to work at as a vocation
what to do after college
14
a
: to pass over : traverse
did 20 miles yesterday
b
: to travel at a speed of
doing 55 on the turnpike
15
: tour
doing 12 countries in 30 days
16
a
: to spend (time) in prison
has been doing time in a federal penitentiary
b
: to serve out (a period of imprisonment)
did ten years for armed robbery
17
: to serve the needs of : suit, suffice
worms will do us for bait
18
: to approve especially by custom, opinion, or propriety
you oughtn't to say a thing like that … it's not done Dorothy Sayers
19
: to treat with respect to physical comforts
did themselves well
20
: use sense 4
doesn't do drugs
21
: to have sexual intercourse with
I'd do him.
22
: to partake of
Let's do lunch.

intransitive verb

1
: act, behave
do as I say
2
a
: get along, fare
do well in school
b
: to carry on business or affairs : manage
we can do without your help
3
: to take place : happen
what's doing across the street
4
: to come to or make an end : finish
—used in the past participle
he had done with speech for that evening and gave us no reply Arnold Bennett
5
: to be active or busy
let us then be up and doing H. W. Longfellow
6
: to be adequate or sufficient : serve
half of that will do
7
: to be fitting : conform to custom or propriety
won't do to be late
8
—used as a substitute verb to avoid repetition
wanted to run and play as children do
—used especially in British English following a modal auxiliary or perfective have
a great many people had died, or would do Bruce Chatwin
9
—used in the imperative after an imperative to add emphasis
be quiet do

auxiliary verb

1
a
—used with the infinitive without to to form present and past tenses in legal and parliamentary language
do hereby bequeath
and in poetry
give what she did crave Shakespeare
b
—used with the infinitive without to to form present and past tenses in declarative sentences with inverted word order
fervently do we pray Abraham Lincoln
, in interrogative sentences
did you hear that?
, and in negative sentences
we don't knowdon't go
2
—used with the infinitive without to to form present and past tenses expressing emphasis
I do saydo be careful
doable
ˈdü-ə-bəl How to pronounce do (audio)
adjective

see also doable

do

2 of 6

noun (1)

ˈdü How to pronounce do (audio)
plural dos or do's ˈdüz How to pronounce do (audio)
1
chiefly dialectal : fuss, ado
2
archaic : deed, duty
3
a
: a festive get-together : affair, party
an annual do
b
chiefly British : battle
4
: a command or entreaty to do something
a list of dos and don'ts
5
British : cheat, swindle
6
: hairdo
The wind messed up his do.

do

3 of 6

noun (2)

ˈdō How to pronounce do (audio)
music : the first tone of the major scale in solfège

do

4 of 6

abbreviation (1)

1
ditto
2
double occupancy

DO

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abbreviation or noun

ˌdē-ˈō How to pronounce DO (audio)
plural DOs or D.O.s
: doctor of osteopathic medicine
Jane Smith, D.O.
He earned a DO from Arkansas College of Osteopathic Medicine.
Today, close to 120 osteopathic physicians—DOs—and about 2,050 MDs practice in Tucson, according to the [Pima] medical society. Jane Erikson

DO

6 of 6

abbreviation (2)

defense order
Phrases

Synonyms

Example Sentences

Word History

Phrases Containing do

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